Which Roman poet is recognized as the most distinguished poet of the Augustan age?

Virgil is recognized as the most distinguished poet of the Augustan age due to his significant contributions to Roman literature and his influence on subsequent artistic traditions. His epic poem, the "Aeneid," is considered one of the greatest works of Latin literature and serves not only as a national epic for Rome but also as a means of promoting the ideals of the newly established Roman Empire under Augustus. Virgil’s work encapsulates themes of duty, piety, and the divine right of Rome to rule, which aligned with Augustus’ vision for Rome.

Virgil’s use of language, character development, and incorporation of earlier Greek literary forms (such as the epic traditions found in Homer) elevated the status of Roman poetry. While poets like Ovid and Horace made significant contributions to the literary landscape of the time, Virgil's profound impact and the lasting legacy of the "Aeneid" distinguish him as the quintessential poet of the Augustan age.