Which genre does "Pride and Prejudice" primarily fall under?

"Pride and Prejudice," written by Jane Austen, is primarily classified as a Comedy of Manners. This genre focuses on the behaviors, customs, and social class dynamics of a particular society, often using humor and wit to critique societal norms and conventions.

In "Pride and Prejudice," Austen skillfully employs irony and satire to explore the relationships and romantic entanglements of her characters, particularly highlighting issues of class, marriage, and reputation in early 19th-century England. The novel's humor derives from the characters' interactions, misunderstandings, and the social pressures they navigate, all of which are hallmarks of the Comedy of Manners.

While elements of historical fiction are present due to the setting and social context of the story, the primary focus remains on the interplay of characters and societal expectations rather than on historical events. The work does not fit the characteristics of tragedy, as it lacks a serious or sorrowful tone, nor does it align with adventure, which typically involves action and exploration outside of social commentary. The emphasis on character relationships and social satire solidly positions "Pride and Prejudice" within the realm of Comedy of Manners.