Which character is the protagonist of "All Quiet on the Western Front"?

In "All Quiet on the Western Front," Paul Baumer is the central character whose experiences and perspective drive the narrative. He is a young German soldier who enlists in the army with his classmates during World War I, initially filled with nationalistic fervor and ideals about honor and glory.

As the story unfolds, the reader witnesses Paul’s transformation as he grapples with the horrific realities of war, including the loss of friends, the trauma of battle, and the profound disillusionment that comes with such experiences. His internal conflicts and emotional struggles serve to exemplify the broader themes of the novel, which critiques the romanticism of war and explores the deep psychological scars it leaves on individuals.

Paul's journey illustrates not only the brutal physical challenges faced by soldiers but also highlights the emotional alienation and existential questions that arise from the violence and suffering he endures. His development as a character makes him a poignant representative of the disillusioned youth of his time, solidifying his role as the protagonist of the story.