Which author is associated with the Harlem Renaissance and the collection of African American folklore?

The choice of Zora Neale Hurston is particularly significant when considering her contributions to both the Harlem Renaissance and the preservation of African American folklore. Hurston is renowned for her anthropological work that focused on African American culture and traditions, especially those from the South. Her most notable work, "Mules and Men," is a collection of folktales that she gathered from her hometown in Florida, which highlights the importance of oral storytelling and the cultural heritage of African Americans.

In addition to her reputation as a folklorist, Hurston was also a key figure in the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural movement in the 1920s that celebrated black artists, writers, and intellectuals. She was part of this vibrant community alongside other prominent figures, shaping the narrative of African American identity and expression through her innovative and bold writing style.

While Langston Hughes is also a prominent figure associated with the Harlem Renaissance, he is primarily known for his poetry and plays rather than folklore. Gabriel Garcia Marquez is associated with magical realism and Latin American literature, while Toni Morrison's work focuses on the black experience and identity in America but is more contemporary than the Harlem Renaissance itself. Therefore, Zora Neale Hurston stands out as the author closely linked to both