Which animal from "Animal Farm" represents Stalin?

The animal that represents Stalin in "Animal Farm" is Napoleon. Napoleon embodies the characteristics of Joseph Stalin, showcasing the rise of totalitarianism and the betrayal of revolutionary ideals. He is a pig who becomes the leader of the farm after the animals overthrow their human owner, Mr. Jones. As the story progresses, Napoleon consolidates power through manipulation, deception, and force, paralleling Stalin's own methods of ruling the Soviet Union.

Napoleon employs propaganda, primarily through the character of Squealer, to maintain control over the other animals and justify his increasingly oppressive actions. He also eliminates rivals, exemplified by his expulsion of Snowball, who represents Leon Trotsky and the competing factions within the Communist Party. Napoleon's leadership becomes characterized by a stark departure from the original principles of Animalism, similar to how Stalin deviated from the ideals of the Russian Revolution. Ultimately, the character of Napoleon serves as a powerful critique of dictatorships and the corruption of socialist ideals, making him a clear representation of Stalin in the allegorical narrative of "Animal Farm."