What major influence did "The Gilded Age" have on American literature?

"The Gilded Age," a term coined by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner, refers to the period in American history from the late 19th century characterized by rapid economic growth and societal change, but also by corruption and ostentation. The correct choice, which indicates that this period highlighted frontier realism and humor, reflects the significant literary movement that emerged during this time.

During "The Gilded Age," American literature began to focus more on realistic portrayals of everyday life and the struggles of ordinary people, particularly those who lived in rapidly growing urban areas or who were part of the working class. This shift away from romanticism to a more pragmatic approach aligns with the themes of realism. Writers such as Twain himself incorporated humor and wit to address serious social issues and critique the societal norms of their time, effectively using satire to convey realism in a way that was accessible to a broad audience.

In contrast, the other options represent literary movements or themes that were either less prominent or did not arise directly as a consequence of the conditions described by "The Gilded Age." Romantic narratives, transcendental philosophies, and abstract expressionism do not capture the essence of what was happening in American society during this period, which was marked more by a stark