What literary movement is Samuel Taylor Coleridge associated with?

Samuel Taylor Coleridge is predominantly associated with the Romanticism literary movement, which emerged in the late 18th and early 19th centuries as a response to the Enlightenment and the Industrial Revolution. Romanticism emphasized individualism, emotion, nature, and the sublime, often focusing on the beauty and power of the natural world, imagination, and the human spirit.

Coleridge, along with contemporaries like William Wordsworth, aimed to break away from the rigid structures of neoclassicism and explored new forms of poetic expression. His works, such as "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" and "Kubla Khan," embody the Romantic ideals of nature, mysticism, and the exploration of human consciousness and emotion. These themes illustrate the deep sensibilities of Romanticism, highlighting the emphasis on personal experience and the supernatural.

Other literary movements mentioned, such as Realism, Modernism, and Naturalism, each reflect different priorities in their respective contexts, focusing on observable reality, innovation in form and structure, and the influence of environment on individual behavior, respectively. Coleridge's works and the thematic concerns he addressed clearly align him with the Romantic movement, making it the correct answer.