What is the historical context of "Tess of the d'Urbervilles" regarding its treatment of rural women?

The historical context of "Tess of the d'Urbervilles" reveals a complex critique of social morality, particularly in relation to the treatment and struggles of rural women in Victorian England. Thomas Hardy's portrayal of Tess is steeped in the realities of her social position and the harsh judgments imposed upon her by society. The novel highlights the moral hypocrisy of the era, showcasing how Tess, despite her noble lineage, faces marginalization and exploitation due to her gender and economic status.

Through Tess's experiences, Hardy confronts societal norms and the rigid moral code that dictates women's lives. He brings attention to the often-blameworthy position of women who are victimized by circumstances beyond their control, emphasizing the inconsistencies in how society judges actions based on class and morality. The narrative doesn't shy away from addressing the injustices and inequalities that rural women face, thus inviting readers to question the prevailing social codes of the time. This critique resonates throughout the text, making it clear that the struggles of Tess are reflective of broader issues concerning gender and social class within the Victorian context.

The other options do not align with the primary themes of the novel. The romanticization of aristocratic life is not a focus but rather a contrast to Tess's realities. While