What is one of the defining conflicts presented in William Golding's "Lord of the Flies"?

In "Lord of the Flies," one of the primary conflicts is indeed chaos versus civilization. The novel illustrates the struggle between the inherent savagery within humans and the order imposed by civilization. As the boys descend into barbarism after being stranded on the island, the breakdown of social order and the rise of primal instincts highlight this struggle. Characters such as Ralph embody the desire for structured governance and civilization, while others, like Jack, represent the allure of power and chaos. The clash between these forces drives the narrative and emphasizes the fragile nature of societal constructs when faced with the darker aspects of human nature. Through this conflict, Golding explores themes of authority, morality, and the inherent violence present within humanity.