In "Uncle Tom's Cabin," what societal issue does Stowe primarily confront?

"Uncle Tom's Cabin," written by Harriet Beecher Stowe, primarily confronts the horrors of racism and slavery, which is integral to understanding the novel's impact and purpose. Published in 1852, it was pivotal in raising awareness about the brutal realities of enslaved individuals in America. Through the experiences of characters like Uncle Tom and Eliza, Stowe illustrates the inhumane treatment that slaves endured, prompting readers to empathize with their plight and question the moral foundations of slavery.

The novel aims to stir the conscience of the American public and advocates for abolition. It effectively highlights the dehumanization involved in the practice of slavery and critiques the societal structures that allow such injustices to persist. By focusing on racism and slavery, Stowe not only addresses the personal suffering of enslaved people but also critiques the larger societal systems that perpetuate these injustices, thereby making a significant contribution to the abolitionist movement of her time.

The other options, while important societal issues in their own right, do not represent the core focus of "Uncle Tom's Cabin." Urban poverty, women's rights, and child labor are themes explored in other literary works, but Stowe's primary intention was to shine a light on the evils of slavery