In The Time Machine, what are the two classes that emerge in the future society?

In "The Time Machine" by H.G. Wells, two distinct classes emerge in the future society: the Eloi and the Morlocks. The Eloi represent a surface-level, seemingly idyllic society characterized by a lack of intellectual and physical labor. They are depicted as gentle and childlike beings living above ground in a lush environment. However, they lack knowledge and critical thinking skills due to their sheltered existence.

In contrast, the Morlocks are a race of subterranean creatures who maintain the machinery and infrastructure that sustain the world. They symbolize the darker aspects of evolution and societal development, as they are portrayed as brutish and predatory, coming out at night to prey on the Eloi.

This dichotomy serves as a commentary on social class disparities and the consequences of a society that becomes overly focused on leisure and neglects the importance of work and intellectual engagement. The stark differences between the Eloi and Morlocks illustrate Wells' concerns about class divisions and the potential consequences of industrialization and capitalism. The other options do not accurately represent the classes described in Wells' narrative.